Who Needs Root Canal Treatment? Root canal treatment may be necessary if you are experiencing the following symptoms: Persistent toothache that does not improve with pain medication. Swollen and tender gums around the affected tooth. Deep-seated tooth decay that cannot be treated with less invasive procedures. Sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures. Chips or cracks in the tooth. Loose or shifting teeth. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is crucial to seek professional dental evaluation and treatment to prevent further damage and potential tooth loss. The Root Canal Treatment Procedure The root canal treatment procedure typically requires two or more dental visits. Here is a general overview of what you can expect during your root canal treatment at Figs Dental: Initial Consultation During the initial consultation, your dentist will thoroughly examine your teeth and may order X-rays and other diagnostic tests to assess the extent of the infection. If a root canal infection is suspected, a comprehensive treatment plan will be prepared. In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to reduce pain and limit bacterial growth. Administration of Anesthesia To ensure a pain-free treatment, local anesthesia will be administered before the procedure begins. This will numb the area and prevent discomfort during the treatment. Dental Dam Placement A dental dam, a soft sheet, will be placed over the target tooth to isolate it from neighboring teeth and protect them from any chemicals or instruments used during the procedure. Clearing the Root Canals A small access hole will be drilled through the crown of the tooth to gain access to the infected roots. The infected pulp and debris will be removed from the root canals using specialized instruments. Filling the Canals After cleaning the canals, they will be filled with gutta-percha, a rubber-like material that seals the root canals and prevents reinfection. Placing a Dental Crown In most cases, a dental crown will be placed over the treated tooth to provide protection and restore its strength. The crown can be made of different materials, including porcelain or gold, depending on your preference and the dentist’s recommendation.